毛巾窟 https://data.yunlin-memory.cool/ zh-hant 糖都美都毛巾窟 https://data.yunlin-memory.cool/data/CreativeWork/5799 <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--title--creativework.html.twig x field--node--title.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--title.html.twig * field--string.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">糖都美都毛巾窟</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-image--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-image.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-image.html.twig * field--image.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'image_formatter' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image-formatter.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'image_style' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image-style.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'image' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image.html.twig' --> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/resource/622674/%E7%B3%96%E9%83%BD%E7%BE%8E%E9%83%BD%E6%AF%9B%E5%B7%BE%E7%AA%9F_72.jpg" width="165" height="220" alt="糖都美都毛巾窟" class="image-style-medium" /> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image.html.twig' --> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image-style.html.twig' --> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image-formatter.html.twig' --> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--uid--creativework.html.twig x field--node--uid.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--uid.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'username' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/user/username.html.twig' --> <a title="檢視使用者資訊。" href="/index.php/user/879" class="username">李智玲</a> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/user/username.html.twig' --> </span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--created--creativework.html.twig x field--node--created.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--created.html.twig * field--created.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">週一, 12/14/2020 - 12:57</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--body--creativework.html.twig * field--node--body.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--body.html.twig x field--text-with-summary.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--text-with-summary.html.twig' --> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>美都美容院,原本為兩姊妹共同開設在斗南鎮,後由妹妹李月霞在1965年(民國54年)到虎尾開設分店於現址,儘管門面與內部裝潢已經有多次整修與變化,但作為虎尾美髮美容業的翹楚地位卻一直沒變。</p> <p>虎尾在二戰雖然遭到盟軍嚴重地轟炸,但是虎尾糖廠在日人撤離後,在老員工熟練的技術下很快就恢復生產。另外虎尾的紡織業也跟著興起,而有著毛巾窟的稱號。大量移工從外縣市和雲林各鄉鎮湧入虎尾,尋求工作機會,年輕的女孩子進入毛巾廠和成衣廠工作,為這家美髮店帶來機會。</p> <p>除了美髮,早年需要新娘美妝,虎尾人第一個想到的大概會是美都。老闆娘不倦於技術求新,與國外師資、資訊交流,她的學徒在其他鄉鎮或虎尾本地自立門戶也頗多,不過贏得虎尾人對美都的記憶卻是那份溫柔感。筆者猶記得小時候被大人帶到店裡,老闆娘剪髮時,常會說:「幫妳剪跟我女兒一樣的髮型。」及長,經過很長一段時間再來時,老闆娘說:「我幫妳燙這個髮型好嗎?上一趟我女兒回來,我也幫她設計這樣。」這種溫度,在現今的連鎖經營型態下,是最溫暖的記憶。</p> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--text-with-summary.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-description--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-description.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-description.html.twig * field--string-long.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-description field--type-string-long field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">摘要</div> <div class="field__item">&lt;p&gt;美都美容院,原本為兩姊妹共同開設在斗南鎮,後由妹妹李月霞在1965年(民國54年)到虎尾開設分店於現址,儘管門面與內部裝潢已經有多次整修與變化,但作為虎尾美髮美容業的翹楚地位卻一直沒變。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;虎尾在二戰雖然遭到盟軍嚴重地轟炸,但是虎尾糖廠在日人撤離後,在老員工熟練的技術下很快就恢復生產。另外虎尾的紡織業也跟著興起,而有著毛巾窟的稱號。大量移工從外縣市和雲林各鄉鎮湧入虎尾,尋求工作機會,年輕的女孩子進入毛巾廠和成衣廠工作,為這家美髮店帶來機會。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;除了美髮,早年需要新娘美妝,虎尾人第一個想到的大概會是美都。老闆娘不倦於技術求新,與國外師資、資訊交流,她的學徒在其他鄉鎮或虎尾本地自立門戶也頗多,不過贏得虎尾人對美都的記憶卻是那份溫柔感。筆者猶記得小時候被大人帶到店裡,老闆娘剪髮時,常會說:「幫妳剪跟我女兒一樣的髮型。」及長,經過很長一段時間再來時,老闆娘說:「我幫妳燙這個髮型好嗎?上一趟我女兒回來,我也幫她設計這樣。」這種溫度,在現今的連鎖經營型態下,是最溫暖的記憶。&lt;/p&gt;</div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-national-cultural-memory--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-national-cultural-memory.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-national-cultural-memory.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-national-cultural-memory field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">國家文化記憶庫分類</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/5" hreflang="zh-hant">空間、地域與遷徙</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-time-period--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-time-period.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-time-period.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-time-period field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">時間分期</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/15" hreflang="zh-hant">戰後時期 (1945~)</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-creative-work-type--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-creative-work-type.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-creative-work-type.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-creative-work-type field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">媒體類型</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/26" hreflang="zh-hant">照片</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-keywords--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-keywords.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-keywords.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-keywords field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">關鍵字</div> <div class='field__items col'> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/2838" hreflang="zh-hant">毛巾窟</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/7475" hreflang="zh-hant">李月霞</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/7476" hreflang="zh-hant">美容</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/7477" hreflang="zh-hant">美髮</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/2079" hreflang="zh-hant">糖都</a></div> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-license--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-license.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-license.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-license field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">授權方式</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/43" hreflang="zh-hant">創用CC姓名標示-非商業性 3.0 台灣及其後版本(CC BY-NC 3.0 TW +)</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> Mon, 14 Dec 2020 04:57:11 +0000 李智玲 5799 at https://data.yunlin-memory.cool 毛巾製作流程 https://data.yunlin-memory.cool/data/CreativeWork/3501 <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--title--creativework.html.twig x field--node--title.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--title.html.twig * field--string.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <span class="field field--name-title field--type-string field--label-hidden">毛巾製作流程</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--title.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-image--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-image.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-image.html.twig * field--image.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-image field--type-image field--label-hidden field__items"> <div class="field__item"> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'image_formatter' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image-formatter.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'image_style' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image-style.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'image' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image.html.twig' --> <img loading="lazy" src="/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/resource/147184/%E6%AF%9B%E5%B7%BE%E7%94%9F%E7%94%A2%E9%81%8E%E7%A8%8B_72.jpg" width="220" height="77" alt="毛巾製作流程" title="毛巾製作流程" class="image-style-medium" /> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image.html.twig' --> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image-style.html.twig' --> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/image-formatter.html.twig' --> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--uid--creativework.html.twig x field--node--uid.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--uid.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <span class="field field--name-uid field--type-entity-reference field--label-hidden"> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'username' --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/user/username.html.twig' --> <a title="檢視使用者資訊。" href="/index.php/user/37" class="username">許逢麟</a> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/user/username.html.twig' --> </span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--uid.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--created--creativework.html.twig x field--node--created.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--created.html.twig * field--created.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <span class="field field--name-created field--type-created field--label-hidden">三, 05/08/2019 - 18:57</span> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--node--created.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--body--creativework.html.twig * field--node--body.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--body.html.twig x field--text-with-summary.html.twig * field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--text-with-summary.html.twig' --> <div class="clearfix text-formatted field field--name-body field--type-text-with-summary field--label-hidden field__item"><p>一條毛巾的製造需要許多工序,是一種勞力密集的產業。有毛巾窟之稱的虎尾,曾是雲林之光,佔有台灣70%以上的市場。毛巾業者曾用一句話形容虎尾毛巾的產業鏈,走完虎尾一圈剛好是一條毛巾的生產過程。一般毛巾的製程包括,首先是毛巾設計,這在製造前完成,以便設定機臺的操作模式。其次是機臺打版,將設計稿輸入織造機後,利用紗線高低變化來織出毛巾樣式。再來是選紗和前漂。臺灣常見的原紗依其粗細可分為16、20、32、40支紗四種,支數越高表示紗線越細,觸感越柔軟,吸水性也越強。</p><p>之後就是整經與漿紗,為保持棉紗張力,增加紗線的強度及耐磨度,在織造前會使用漿紗機在原紗上一層天然玉米漿,棉紗的韌性。再將漂染好的原紗依序整齊盤在盤頭上,以供後續織造使用,這個動作稱之為整經。之後的幾道程序就是織造、退漿、染整、開裁等。最後則是繡花與印花,這是為了增加毛巾的質感,讓樣式更加的活潑,半成品的毛巾會依照不同的需求,以印花或刺繡的方式來後製。在客製化服務中是相當重要的一環。由中大棉織第二代顧吉程所創辦的家樂印花廠即是以印花為主業的廠商。台灣毛巾曾風光過好一陣子,在數次的反傾銷稅中,毛巾業者都佔了上風,但是這種情況還能持續多久呢?</p></div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/contrib/bootstrap_barrio/templates/field/field--text-with-summary.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-description--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-description.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-description.html.twig * field--string-long.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-description field--type-string-long field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">摘要</div> <div class="field__item">&lt;p&gt;一條毛巾的製造需要許多工序,是一種勞力密集的產業。有毛巾窟之稱的虎尾,曾是雲林之光,佔有台灣70%以上的市場。毛巾業者曾用一句話形容虎尾毛巾的產業鏈,走完虎尾一圈剛好是一條毛巾的生產過程。一般毛巾的製程包括,首先是毛巾設計,這在製造前完成,以便設定機臺的操作模式。其次是機臺打版,將設計稿輸入織造機後,利用紗線高低變化來織出毛巾樣式。再來是選紗和前漂。臺灣常見的原紗依其粗細可分為16、20、32、40支紗四種,支數越高表示紗線越細,觸感越柔軟,吸水性也越強。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;之後就是整經與漿紗,為保持棉紗張力,增加紗線的強度及耐磨度,在織造前會使用漿紗機在原紗上一層天然玉米漿,棉紗的韌性。再將漂染好的原紗依序整齊盤在盤頭上,以供後續織造使用,這個動作稱之為整經。之後的幾道程序就是織造、退漿、染整、開裁等。最後則是繡花與印花,這是為了增加毛巾的質感,讓樣式更加的活潑,半成品的毛巾會依照不同的需求,以印花或刺繡的方式來後製。在客製化服務中是相當重要的一環。由中大棉織第二代顧吉程所創辦的家樂印花廠即是以印花為主業的廠商。台灣毛巾曾風光過好一陣子,在數次的反傾銷稅中,毛巾業者都佔了上風,但是這種情況還能持續多久呢?&lt;/p&gt;</div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-creative-work-type--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-creative-work-type.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-creative-work-type.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-creative-work-type field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">媒體類型</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/9" hreflang="zh-hant">其他</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-keywords--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-keywords.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-keywords.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-keywords field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">關鍵字</div> <div class='field__items col'> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/896" hreflang="zh-hant">毛巾</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/2838" hreflang="zh-hant">毛巾窟</a></div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/2839" hreflang="zh-hant">林立文</a></div> </div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <!-- THEME DEBUG --> <!-- THEME HOOK: 'field' --> <!-- FILE NAME SUGGESTIONS: * field--node--field-license--creativework.html.twig * field--node--field-license.html.twig * field--node--creativework.html.twig * field--field-license.html.twig * field--entity-reference.html.twig x field.html.twig --> <!-- BEGIN OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> <div class="field field--name-field-license field--type-entity-reference field--label-inline row"> <div class="field__label col-2">授權方式</div> <div class="field__item"><a href="/index.php/taxonomy/term/50" hreflang="zh-hant">資料尚待處理,僅做暫存</a></div> </div> <!-- END OUTPUT from 'themes/custom/bootstrap_sass/templates/field.html.twig' --> Wed, 08 May 2019 10:57:49 +0000 許逢麟 3501 at https://data.yunlin-memory.cool